What is pertussis?
Pertussis, commonly known as whooping cough, is a highly contagious respiratory disease. The Tdap vaccine provides protection against tetanus, diphtheria, and pertussis.
Who should get vaccinated?
- Tdap is primarily for children 7 years and older, adolescents, and adults.
- Pregnant people should get a dose of Tdap during every pregnancy, preferably during the early part of the third trimester, to help protect the newborn from pertussis. Infants are most at risk for severe, life-threatening complications from pertussis.
- Adults who have never received Tdap should get a dose of Tdap.
- Adults should receive a booster dose of either Tdap or Td (a different vaccine that protects against tetanus and diphtheria but not pertussis) every 10 years, or after 5 years in the case of a severe or dirty wound or burn.
Why should you get this vaccination?
Whooping cough may begin like a common cold, but unlike a cold, the coughing can last for weeks or months. One to 2 weeks after the first symptoms start, people with whooping cough may develop paroxysms—rapid, violent, and uncontrolled coughing fits.
Where can you get it?
If your doctor does not have these vaccines for adults, ask for a referral. These vaccines may also be available for adults at:
- Pharmacies
- Workplaces
- Community health clinics
- Health departments
- Other community locations such as schools and religious centers
You can also contact your state health department to learn more about where to get vaccines in your community.
More information:
Learn more about pertussis here.